The Color Turned Down
The Color Turned Down
Before we begin — how are you feeling entering this lesson? Not how you think you should feel.
It is 11 PM and Claudia is sitting on the edge of the bathtub.
Phone light on her face. The kids are asleep. Marcus is asleep. The house makes the sounds houses make when everyone in them has stopped being awake, and she is here in the bathroom because this is where she goes when she needs to not perform anything for anyone for five minutes.
She has typed seven words into the search bar: why don't I feel anything anymore.
The first result is a depression checklist. She reads two sentences. She closes the tab.
She is not sad. That is the problem. She is not sad. She is not crying. She is not having a crisis. She is sitting on the edge of the tub in a bathroom that needs cleaning and the woman in the mirror looks like someone she used to know and she cannot locate when the resemblance stopped being exact.
Perimenopausal Depression Does Not Look Like You Think It Does
I need to tell you about a number before we go any further.
Joyce Bromberger at the University of Pittsburgh tracked 221 women for ten years in the Study of Women's Health Across the Nation. SWAN. The largest longitudinal study of women's health in the US. Her finding: women in perimenopause are 2.17 times more likely to experience a major depressive episode than women who are premenopausal. Early postmenopause? 5.01 times. Five. Not a subtle increase. A fivefold jump.
And Lee Cohen's team at Harvard — the Harvard Study of Moods and Cycles — followed 460 premenopausal women with no lifetime history of depression and found that 1 in 6 developed significant depressive symptoms for the first time during perimenopause. Not women with a history. Women who had never been depressed. One in six.
Perimenopausal depression is not rare. The global prevalence is approximately 28.6% according to Jia et al.'s 2024 meta-analysis of 55 studies and 76,817 women. Nearly one in three.
Claudia does not know any of this. She closed the tab.
The Performing
Here is what Claudia does for a living. She manages social media for a women's health nonprofit. She writes Instagram captions that say things like "Your feelings are valid" and "You deserve to take up space." She schedules them. She tracks engagement. She reads the DMs from women who say I needed this today and she feels nothing.
She has written versions of that caption 400 times. It used to light something in her. She cannot locate when it stopped.
I want to be precise about what I mean by "feels nothing." I don't mean sadness. I don't mean emptiness in the dramatic, cinematic sense. I mean the volume turned down. The color desaturated. Food she used to love tastes like food. A joke that should be funny lands and slides off. Her children are talking to her and she is nodding and smiling and somewhere behind the smile there is a grey room where she sits alone.
The Women Living Better survey of 1,263 perimenopausal women found 63.3% reported "not feeling like myself" at least half the time. They described it as: "Going through the motions." "Not necessarily unhappy or depressed, but languishing." "Meh." "Disconnected."
Meh. God, that word is devastating in its accuracy.
What This Is Not
This is not weakness. It is not ingratitude. It is not the consequence of insufficient yoga or gratitude journaling or green smoothies. This is a measurable neurobiological shift that has been documented by every major longitudinal study of women's health in the last two decades, and the fact that Claudia — who writes about women's health for a living — did not recognize it in herself is not her failure. It is a systemic one.
De Kruif's 2016 meta-analysis of 11 studies calculated an odds ratio of 2.0 for depressive symptoms during perimenopause versus premenopause. Hedges' g of 0.44 for symptom severity. These are not small numbers. These are the numbers that should be on the wall of every primary care office where a woman in her thirties or forties says "I just don't feel like myself" and gets told she's probably stressed.
She is not "probably stressed." She may be experiencing the most common and least diagnosed neuropsychiatric presentation of hormonal change in women.
28.6%
of menopausal women worldwide experience depression. Nearly 1 in 3. You are not imagining this.
Jia et al., 2024 — 55 studies, 76,817 women
2.17x
increased risk of major depression in perimenopause
SWAN study — 221 women tracked for 10 years at the University of Pittsburgh
The Thought That Needs Naming
I need to say something here that is difficult but necessary.
Functional depression has its own version of the thought that scares you. It does not sound like what you expect it to sound like. It sounds like: "I'm not suicidal, but I wouldn't mind not waking up." It sounds like: "I love my kids and I wish I could just disappear for a while. Not die. Just not exist." It sounds like the absence of the will to continue rather than the presence of the wish to end.
If that thought has visited you — in the bathtub, in the car, in the space between the alarm and the standing up — I need you to know: that is a symptom. It is not a truth about your future. It is your depleted neurotransmitters telling you a story about a world with no color, and that story is not the whole story.
If you are there right now:
- •988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline — call or text 988
- •Crisis Text Line — text HOME to 741741
- •SAMHSA National Helpline — 1-800-662-4357 (free, confidential, 24/7)
Reaching out is not weakness. It is the bravest version of the search Claudia typed at 11 PM.
The gradual withdrawal that nobody notices because she still shows up, still performs.
“My friend stopped shaving her legs. She stopped going to her lectures. She was neglecting herself in many ways. It was described as depression but also as something harder to name. A withdrawal from the self.”
— Woman, 43, online perimenopause support group
What Comes Next
This course is not going to tell you to think positive. I refuse.
What it is going to do is explain the three neurotransmitter systems that destabilized simultaneously and why nobody checked, show you why the PHQ-9 your doctor gave you may have missed the most important thing, introduce you to a woman named Vivian who spent four years in therapy for a divorce she had already processed while her estradiol was at 38 pg/mL, and give you a framework — Both/And — that treats medication and lifestyle medicine as partners, not competitors.
Eight weeks. Not a cure. A window that starts to open.
What if this has nothing to do with your attitude, your marriage, your gratitude practice? What if three neurotransmitter systems were destabilized at the same time and nobody told you?
That is where we start tomorrow.
That section was heavy. Let's pause for a moment. You don't need to feel anything specific. Just breathe.
You are doing something brave by being here.
What You Can Do This Week
One thing. Tonight. Before you close this screen.
Write down the last time you felt something — really felt it, not performed it. How long ago was that? Don't judge the answer. Just look at it. That gap between the last real feeling and right now is data. It is the most important data you have, and no lab will measure it for you.
Claudia's gap is four months. She has not cried in four months. She has not laughed and meant it in longer. She does not know yet that the gap has a biology. She will.
When was the last time you felt something — really felt it, not performed it? Don't judge the answer. Just look at it.
Writing Hope She Cannot Feel
Claudia writes 'Your feelings are valid' for 14,000 followers and feels nothing. Tomorrow: the irony that becomes the recognition.
What happens when the woman who writes about wellness for a living cannot reach herself with her own words?
Key Takeaways
- Perimenopause increases depression risk 2.17x (SWAN study, Bromberger, University of Pittsburgh, 221 women over 10 years)
- 1 in 6 women with NO prior depression history develop it for the first time during perimenopause (Cohen, Harvard)
- Global prevalence: 28.6% of menopausal women (Jia et al., 2024, meta-analysis of 76,817 women)
- 63.3% of perimenopausal women report 'not feeling like myself' at least half the time (Women Living Better survey)
- 'I wouldn't mind not waking up' is a symptom of depleted neurotransmitters, not a truth about your future
Sources
Major depression during and after the menopausal transition: SWAN
Bromberger JT et al., University of Pittsburgh, Psychological Medicine, PMID: 21306662 (2011)
Perimenopause: OR=2.17 for major depressive episode vs premenopause. Early postmenopause: OR=5.01. 23.8% of women experienced at least one MDE across the menopausal transition.
Risk for new onset of depression during the menopausal transition: Harvard Study of Moods and Cycles
Cohen LS et al., Harvard Medical School / MGH, Archives of General Psychiatry, PMID: 16585467 (2006)
1 in 6 women with no prior depression developed significant depressive symptoms during perimenopause. Women entering perimenopause were twice as likely to develop new-onset depression.
Global prevalence of depression in menopausal women: systematic review and meta-analysis
Jia Y et al., Journal of Affective Disorders, PMID: 38735578 (2024)
Global prevalence of depression in menopausal women approximately 28.6%, from 55 studies and 76,817 women.
Depression during the perimenopause: a meta-analysis
de Kruif M et al., Journal of Affective Disorders, PMID: 27475888 (2016)
Depressive symptoms OR=2.0 in perimenopause vs premenopause. Severity Hedges' g=0.44.
Guidelines for Evaluation and Treatment of Perimenopausal Depression
Maki PM et al., NAMS/NNDC, Journal of Women's Health, PMID: 30182804 (2019)
First clinical guidelines identifying perimenopause as a window of vulnerability for depression requiring hormonal context in assessment.
Perimenopausal women's experiences of mood and identity
Women Living Better survey, N=1,263, avg age 47.3 (2024)
63.3% of perimenopausal women reported 'not feeling like myself' at least half the time. Described as 'going through the motions,' 'meh,' 'disconnected.'
Practice: The Flatness Map
10 min · reflectionWrite down the last three moments when you should have felt something and didn't. Not crises — ordinary moments. A hug from your child. A meal you used to love. A joke that should have been funny. Look at the list. That is your data. Bring it to your next appointment.
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