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Overhead Squat: How-to, Benefits & Variations

Overhead squats expose and improve total-body mobility. Hold a bar or stick overhead, squat to parallel, keep arms straight. Reveals ankle, hip, and thoracic mobility limitations in one move.

Overhead Squat: How-to, Benefits & Variations

strength·medium intensity·none

Hold a broomstick straight overhead. Now squat to parallel. If the stick drifts forward, your thoracic spine is tight. If your heels lift, your ankles are locked. If your knees cave, your hips are weak. The overhead squat is less an exercise and more a full-body audit. It reveals every mobility gap you have been working around, and it rewards you when you fix them.

Hiit Blast 2

Natalia Gunnlaugs

45s clip

How to Do Overhead Squats

1

Set up in the starting position for overhead squat. Feet hip-width apart (or as the exercise requires). Engage your core before initiating any movement.

2

Begin the movement with control. Natalia Gunnlaugs cues: "Keep the dumbbells overhead. This should activate the core."

3

Complete the full range of motion. "Trying to keep those arms as high as possible."

4

Return to the starting position with control. Don't rush the eccentric (lowering) phase.

5

Natalia Gunnlaugs adds: "Squeeze those glutes on the way up."

Muscles Worked

Primary

Secondary

Why this matters in perimenopause

resistance training preserves muscle mass and bone density during perimenopause. The overhead squat directly supports this by targeting key muscle groups.

Coach's Tips

"Keep the dumbbells overhead. This should activate the core." - Natalia Gunnlaugs

Natalia Gunnlaugs

"Trying to keep those arms as high as possible." - Natalia Gunnlaugs

Natalia Gunnlaugs

"Squeeze those glutes on the way up." - Natalia Gunnlaugs

Natalia Gunnlaugs

"We're never holding our breath throughout any movement." - Natalia Gunnlaugs

Natalia Gunnlaugs

Why This Matters for You

resistance training preserves muscle mass and bone density during perimenopause. The overhead squat loads bones and builds lean muscle during a time when the body needs it most. Research supports resistance training for women during the menopausal transition.

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Variations & Modifications

Benefits

Builds strength

The overhead squat targets a key muscle group, making it efficient for building functional strength that transfers to daily activities.

Supports your body through hormonal changes

resistance training preserves muscle mass and bone density during perimenopause. The overhead squat directly addresses this.

Requires minimal equipment

No equipment needed. You can do the overhead squat at home, in a hotel room, or between meetings.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Using momentum instead of muscle

Slow down. If you can't complete the overhead squat with a two-second pause at the hardest point, the weight is too heavy or you're moving too fast.

Holding your breath

Exhale during the effort phase, inhale during the return. Holding your breath spikes blood pressure and reduces core stability.

Workouts Featuring This Exercise

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Frequently Asked Questions

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Medical Disclaimer: This exercise information is educational, not medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional before starting any new exercise program, especially if you have pre-existing conditions.